A caste that is educated and socially disenfranchised can be classified as Other Backward Classes by the Government of India. Along with Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (SCs & STs), it is one of India’s official classifications.
For those who earn over rupees 8 lakhs, the OBC Creamy layer is available. In spite of being listed on the cast list of the OBC category, individuals in this category are not eligible to enjoy its benefits. As well, people in the OBC non-creamy layer earn less than $8 lakh per year. The OBC category is only available to these people.
If you are uncertain whether you will be able to reap the benefits of the Non-Creamy Layer Certificate, it is important to understand the criteria, benefits, and eligibility.
How does a Creamy Layer work?
In Indian politics, the term “Creamy Layer” refers to the most educated and forward-looking members of the Other Backward Classes. Educational and professional benefit programs sponsored by the government are not available to them. Furthermore, they are not guaranteed employment. According to the Sattanathan Commission, “the creamy layer” should be exempt from civil post quotas (reservations).
Difference Between Creamy and Non-creamy Layers
It has been a long time since the Indian Parliament addressed the question of Creamy and Non-Creamy Layers. During Parliament’s Monsoon Session, MPs brought this issue up. OBC reservation benefits are defined as the creamy layer. For government jobs and higher education, this quota applies to 27% of the population.
Every caste and religion in India has a reservation. According to the government, every caste and religion has a reservation. A backward caste or community is classified according to its socioeconomic, educational, and religious status. OBCs also have access to similar opportunities. As opposed to Scheduled Castes and Tribes, the OBC is a separate group.
In calculating your non-creamy layer, income from agriculture is not considered, and there are several ways to determine your creaminess.
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Criteria for Non-Creamy Layer
In a draft cabinet note forwarded to the NCBC, the government proposes tightening the non-creamy layer criterion. According to the draft note, all income should be considered for the creamy layer, not just agriculture income. NCBC received instructions from DoPT on September 8, 1993, which led to the decision. Will it be enough? Let’s take a look.
You must earn more than rupees 8 lakhs to qualify for a Non-Creamy Layer Certificate. This certificate can only be obtained by members of the Class 3 cadre if they are members of the Class 3 cadre. You can apply for the OBC Non-Creamy Layer Certificate if you are a government employee earning more than rupees 8 lakh per annum. There is, however, a requirement that you must be under the wage cap for the position in question.
It is necessary to be an Indian citizen, as well as being under the age of 40, in order to qualify for the Non-Creamy Layer Certificate. As well to this, one or both of the parents must be employed and must not be earning any income from any other source. You might be able to qualify for the program even if your parent’s income is lower than this amount. The Non-Creamy Layer Certificate may be able to help you in this situation.
In the current situation, the income thresholds for those who are not Creamy Layers are very low, and it is important to keep in mind that the income thresholds are constantly being revised. As of 2017, the rupees 8 lakhs limit was raised by the NDA government led by the BJP from the rupees 6 lakhs limit that was in place in 2013.
The Maharashtra Revenue Department is responsible for processing applications for Non-Creamy Layer Certificates. An applicant’s application can either be approved or denied by the Tehsildar of the district in which he or she resides. There is a possibility of appealing a denied application to the First Appellate Officer or the Second Appellate Officer if there is a refusal on your application. It is generally the case that the application will be processed within 21 days of receiving it. Approximately 50 rupees will be charged as a service charge on top of this.
Non-Creamy Layer: Benefits
Unlike the traditional definition of backwardness, the OBC is now defined by the Creamy Layer. Backward sections of society will benefit from this new classification rather than higher social classes.
These sections are now equally benefiting from the reservation system. It remains to be seen whether lawmakers will accept the new definition. It should be clear to all who benefit from this new designation.
A non-creamy layer OBC person is a person whose parents’ income is less than *8 lakhs a year. The non-creamy category is not available to candidates earning more than that amount.
The certificate declaring non-creamy status will be granted to those who meet the income limit. This category of OBCs will also get age relaxation in competitive examinations in addition to these benefits.
Those who earn more than eight lakhs are also eligible for OBC Non-Creamy Layer Certificates. As a result, they will still be able to take advantage of the reserved category benefits.
Therefore, Non-Creamy Layer members have easier access to public employment, education, and sponsorship opportunities. To qualify for these benefits, you need the Non-Creamy Layer Certificate. States differ in the process of obtaining these certificates. Communication skills are always an advantage, regardless of what business you choose.
A non-creamy layer certificate for Maharashtra has the following eligibility criteria
Understand the eligibility requirements before you can get a Non-Creamy Layer Certificate.
- It is necessary that either or both of the applicant’s parents are under the supervision of Group C or Group D under the Central Government.
- The applicant must be a citizen of India and belong to the OBC category.
- A person in group B in the Central Government who has no steady income and whose parents cannot afford it is eligible for the program.
- His wife is also eligible if he is an employee of the Central Government. A stable income is not required for the parents of the wife’s spouse.
- People who earn more than 8 lacs and less than 8 lacs annually fall under the Creamy Layer, and those who earn less than 8 lacs fall under the non-Creamy Layer.
Certificate of Non-Creamy Layer in Maharashtra – Documents Required
- Proof of address/water bill/electricity bill
- An ID card such as a passport, Aadhaar card, or voter ID card can serve as proof of identity
- For self-school leavers, caste certificates should be a school leaver’s certificate that mentions caste or a bonafide certificate (mentioning caste) from the school. An extract from the Sarpanch, Local Police, or Corporation can also be used as a caste and residence certificate if the applicant is not educated.
- Casting affidavit
- As proof of income, applicants should provide their income tax returns for the previous three years, if they are self-employed, salaried, or businesspeople, or affidavits of their incomes over the past three years or income declarations from their tahsildars, if they are laborers or farmers.
Conclusion
We discussed why creamy layers are better than non-creamy layers, the certification of both, and the benefits of being in the creamy layers. A description of the eligibility criteria and mandatory documentation is also provided in the article.
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